No matter how much the advantages of alternative methods are described, drug treatment of prostatitis in men is more effective. Its nomenclature is updated annually. In this article, we will discuss prostatitis in men and its treatment with drugs. And also, what should be taken for prostatitis, what pills, name? We will talk about this later.
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For the treatment of prostatitis, the followingtypes of medications are used:antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, alpha-blockers, hormonal agents, immunocorrectors, muscle relaxants, biostimulants, multivitamins.
It should be noted that the treatment of prostatitis with drugs should be carried out only under the supervision of a doctor!
Antibiotics
The most common cause of prostatitis is a bacterial infection.Antibiotics are the main means of killing bacteria.
To prescribe them, you must ensure that bacterial prostatitisis being treated.
Otherwise, taking antibiotics will only harm.
The choice of a specific type of antibiotic depends on the type of pathogen identified.
Reveal itby laboratory methods.
Usually a doctor prescribes fluoroquinolones for the treatment of bacterial prostatitis: ciprofloxacin, gatiloxacin, lomefloxacin, moxifloxacin, ofloxacin. They are distinguished by their activity, permeability, action against many types of bacteria; When administered orally, they accumulate in the gland.
Antibiotics of all the types listed are taken in the form of injections (the most effective), rectal suppositories, and tablets.
In the acute form of the disease, the drug is taken from one month to three. In chronic admission, the timing depends on the cure rate.
Chronic prostatitis is well treated with antibiotics under the names of doxycycline hydrochloride, oleandomycin, erythromycin, cephalexin. They are especially effective for congestive inflammation: the pathogenic flora develops intensively precisely against the background of the accumulation of secretions. The build-up of antibiotics in the gland helps prevent recurrence.
Pills for prostatitis in men and other medicines
How to treat prostatitis in men? Tablets, suppositories and other drugs.
Medications, suppositories and tablets for prostatitis - list:
- To improve urination (its worsening is the main symptom of prostatitis), agents from the group of alpha-1 blockers are used.
- Alpha-adrenergic receptor blockers in the form of capsules, tablets. This group of drugs acts on the smooth muscles of the gland itself and the bladder. Under its action, urine is better secreted and flows, the flow of which is difficult with prostatitis.
No steroids. To eliminate pain in the groin and perineum with prostatitis, non-steroids are used. The best of them are ketorolac tromethamine (injections, tablets). diclofenac sodium (injections, suppositories). Ketoprofen, ibuprofen, meloxicam (tablets, injections, suppositories) are also used according to a similar scheme.
Taking these medications adversely affects the digestive system.
Therefore, the regimen is typically three days and then continued after a weekly interval.
Ketorolac tromethamine is taken once, only for acute pain.
- Antispasmodics. If the cause of pain in prostatitis is a spasm of the muscles of the perineum with prostate adenoma, antispasmodics and muscle relaxants help.
- Phytopreparations are not as fast and effective in treating prostatitis, but they are harmless. They contain minerals, herbal extracts that have a complex effect: they relieve inflammation, pain, cramps in the gland, some even kill bacteria. They are suitable for regular use during illness, in remission and for prophylaxis.
- Candles. Rectal suppository filling for the treatment of prostatitis is carried out with antibiotics, propolis, antispasmodics, components of the glands of cattle and other components. Examples of medications administered with suppositories: bioprost, prostatilen, viferon, prostopin, olestezin. The use of suppositories for prostatitis eliminates edema, pain and inflammation. With its help, sexual and urinary functions are restored, the development of vascular thrombosis is suppressed, and blood circulation is improved.
- Chinese dressings act on the inflammation focus of the prostate by penetrating microparticles of the drug through the skin. This was achieved through nanotechnology. In parallel, you can drink antibiotics to enhance the effect.
- The preparation of prostate extract (injection) combines several functions. Designed to strengthen the immune system, blood vessels, gland cell walls, normalize blood circulation and restore tissue. All these processes with its help are sometimes sped up.
- Hormonal drugs restore the balance of male sex hormones, their sexual function. From prostatitis, what pills to use? The best of them is finasteride in tablet form.
- In addition, patients are prescribed exercise therapy, physical therapy, massage, water procedures.
- To improve immunity. Even in the presence of harmful factors, the pathology might not exist if the patient did not have a weakened immune system. To increase it, immunomodulators are used:
- Preparations: Taktivin, Interferon that increase immunity against foreign microbes;
- Levamisole - T lymphocyte stimulant;
- tablets for male prostatitis, including sodium nucleinate, which increase the activity of macrophage cells;
- drugs from the dried juice of the herb Echinacea purpurea, methyluracil to increase cellular immunity.
The most effective combination
The most effective is the combination of two forms of drug treatment for prostatitis and prostate adenoma: injections and rectal suppositories. Both are used for the acute and chronic forms of the disease.
An example of an effective set of drugs for bacterial prostatitis:
- non-steroidal ketorolac tromethamine injection to relieve acute pain;
- tablets for the treatment of prostatitis in men alfuzosin hydrochloride to improve urination;
- ceftriaxone antibiotic injection;
- complex injection of prostate extract, interferon to enhance immunity.
How to complement the treatment?
For a quick cure of prostatitis it is necessary:
- sleep 8 to 9 hours a day at night;
- avoid stress;
- eat well, diet;
- Forget about alcohol, smoking, gambling, and other stress-related activities during prostatitis treatment;
- has regular sex with a partner;
- do not put the prostate at risk of injury;
- does not catch a cold;
- move around as much as possible.
Also required:
Physiotherapy.Physiotherapy procedures for prostatitis are performed by the influence of hardware through the skin or mucous membranes of a patient with prostatitis.
These are usually done on an outpatient basis. The devices can also be purchased for individual retail use.
Home remedies for the treatment of prostatitis. These include: pumpkin seeds, hazelnut, aspen, chestnuts, propolis, parsley.
Microclysters are used to inject prostatitis drugs into the rectum according to their intended purpose, stated in the instructions.
Healing, mud baths treat prostatitis by heating problem areas, the action of beneficial substances contained in the liquid.
Prostate massageis a very effective part of complex prostatitis therapy. You can't call it nice though.
By direct action with a gloved finger, the physician removes the tension from the gland muscles and gradually relieves the swelling.
From this, the patient's pain disappears, the lobes of the organ acquire equal sizes and their functions are restored. There is an outflow of secretions and stagnant sperm with harmful microflora.
Competent prostate massagewill only be performed by a specialist doctor with special gloves, who must be called at home for it.
The body is veryfragile,if you try to perform the same actions yourself (self-massage) or with the help of an incompetent person, you can seriously injure it with the risk of blood poisoning. Self-massagewith prostatitis is unacceptable
Any exercise is helpful for the prevention of prostatitis, starting with the usual morning exercises. But special exercises have been developed specifically against prostatitis.
A set of Kegel exercises aims to strengthen the muscles of the perineum. Identifying them is simple: a man holds the stream of urine while writing. Those muscles (prostate muscles) that will work in this case, and must be trained.
- Stretch and relax the prostate muscles alternately. The faster the better.
- We tense the muscles, hold them tight for 4 seconds, gently relax.
- Gently squeeze your muscles, like a bowel movement. Chill out.
In the first lesson, we repeated each of the exercises eight times. We repeat this cycle five times a day.
Increase the number of repetitions of each exercise in the cycle four times a week until you reach 45 repetitions. We do this type of gymnastics every day, while the problem of prostatitis is relevant.
The sauna has a relaxing effect on the smooth muscle of the prostate gland, increases blood flow in the lower abdomen and improves immunity. The condition of a patient with prostatitis improves if the sauna is combined with diaphoretic tea, the use of apple cider vinegar.
Diet. In the diet of a patient with prostatitis, most are vegetables and fruits.
- spices- parsley, mustard, horseradish - reduce inflammation, accelerate recovery;
- onions, garlickill bacteria that cause disease;
- improve blood circulation, potency;
- zinc,necessary for prostate function, is found in marine products: shrimp, seaweed, crabs, fish, mussels.
A person with prostatitis should avoid these foods:
- alcohol, coffee, carbonated drinks, tea;
- fatty, smoked, fried foods, semi-finished products, fast food, baked goods;
- legumes and preserves.
Yoga classes, taking home remedies, hot baths, going to the Russian bath and sauna, mud therapy will be an excellent addition.
Conclusion
Now you know what prostatitis pills, drugs and medications to take. After the drug treatment is finished, we resume efforts to prevent the disease.
Prostatitis preventioncovers measures to prevent recurrence. For men over the age of 40, these steps should be taken regardless of whether they received treatment or not.